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    by Ian Plant

The first time I saw a satellite phone in use was several years ago in Death Valley. A German film crew was there doing some product shots for a backpack manufacturer. I was seething with jealousy when the attractive models whipped out their sat phones to make calls home. I decided then that I absolutely needed to have a satellite phone! Alas, at the time, prices for the phones and the service were astronomical.

 

Shadows and Sand, Death Valley National Park, California

 

All jokes aside, a satellite phone is a great accessory to have if you spend a lot of time in the field, especially if much of that time is in the backcountry where cell phones don't work. At the very least, a sat phone allows you to make calls—from just about anywhere—in case of an emergency, which can mean the difference between life and death. It is also a great way to keep in touch with friends, family, and business when away in the field.

 

In any event, prices have come down in recent years, so you don't have to be a high-priced German model to afford sat phone service. I recently purchased a Globalstar GSP-1700 satellite phone (pictured below), along with the Globalstar Evolution Monthly service plan. I've had a chance to extensively test both phone and service over the past few months. I've taken the phone with me while sea kayaking the Apostle Islands of Lake Superior, hiking in the Adirondack Mountains of upstate New York, and tromping through the deserts of Utah and Nevada, including a trip to Zion National Park. I've found my sat phone to be an indispensible tool for staying on top of business while out in the field. For example, my sat phone allowed me to answer urgent questions about an article I had written for Popular Photography magazine, allowing the editor to keep on deadline and ensuring I got a paycheck—even though at the time I was stuck for several days on a remote island with no cell service due to inclement weather while kayaking Lake Superior!

 

 

The Phone

The GSP-1700 comes with a hefty $999 price tag. I choose the expensive GSP-1700 over Globalstar's cheaper sat phone (the GSP-1600, which is $399) because of its smaller size and lower weight, both of which are critical to me when engaging in backcountry photo trips. At only seven ounces, the phone is perfect for hiking and backpacking. It's 5" tall, 2" wide, and about 1.5" thick. By way of comparison, it's somewhat smaller than a landline phone handset, but larger than a cell phone, making it suitably compact for even tightly packed extended trips. The antenna, which must be fully extended to make or receive calls, folds away when not in use. 

 

Here's a comparison showing my home phone, the GSP-1700, and my cell phone. Note that the GSP-1700 is about 50% larger than the cell phone on the right. Although you can't see it from this view, it's also about three times as thick. So basically, the GSP-1700 can slip into your pocket, but not as comfortably as a cell phone. It does easily stow inside a pack, or in a kayak hatch.

 

 

 

I find the GSP-1700 to be very easy to use, with intuitive controls. The main screen is small, but easy enough to use for making calls. If you get data service (which I do not have) along with your voice service, I suspect the small screen might make reading emails somewhat challenging. Both the screen and the keypad lights up when you press any button, which is very helpful when trying to make calls in dim light.

 

My Globalstar phone came in handy when stranded for several days

by bad weather on remote Bear Island on Lake Superior.

 

Overall, I am very impressed with how the phone operates. Call quality is very good, at least as good as a typical cell phone, if not better. Glabalstar uses a low-earth orbit satellite constellation, which means no annoying lag time while talking. Battery life is impressive; I have used the phone extensively on several trips over the past few months, and only recharged the phone once so far. Globalstar's specifications for the phone claim four hours of talk time on a single charge, which seems right on the money to me.

 

The Service

I am currently signed up with Globalstar's cheapest monthly plan, the Evolution plan. At only $34.95 a month for unlimited calling in the continental U.S., Canada, and Alaska, this plan is a real bargain, cheaper than most cellular plans these days! The hitch? Many of Globalstar's satellites have reached the end of their service life, and as a result, their satellite constellation is undermanned. As a result, service windows are sporadic and short-lived. My understanding is that Globalstar offers the cheaper service plan as a way to keep customers while it works to correct the current service problems (see more on that below).

 

As a result, I've sometimes had to wait a few minutes or more to place a call, and when I am able to place a call, I only get a few minutes of talk time before service is interrupted. For me, it hasn't been a big deal; I only need to make a few calls a day while in the field, just to keep tabs on the business and to chat with my wife, so having sporadic service hasn't been an issue. I've never had to wait more than fifteen or twenty minutes before a satellite pops into the sky to give me five or ten minutes of talk time, more than sufficient for my needs. For $34.95/month, I'm willing to put up with a few service interruptions.

 

Of course, if faced with an urgent emergency, having to wait a few minutes to make a call could be the difference between life or death. But even with current service issues, the ability to make calls in places where I have no cell reception already makes me feel a heck of a lot safer.

 

While photographing the Nevada desert, my satellite phone helped

coordinate the search for a lost hiker.

 

Globalstar recently secured several hundred million dollars in financing, enabling it to start launching a second generation of satellites. Globalstar expects to complete deployment of its new satellite constellation by the end of 2010. So, if everything goes according to plan, it should mean much better service, perhaps even restoring Globalstar's first-place rating in the sat phone industry. But it will also likely mean an end to rock-bottom service prices. In fact, the Evolution plan will expire at the end of 2010. So enjoy the low prices while they last!

 

Assuming Globalstar can work out all its service issues, should you chuck your cell phone and switch to satellite? Certainly not, at least for the time being. I still have a cell phone, and it is my primary mode of communication when traveling and shooting in the frontcountry. Satellite phones don't work indoors, or in others areas where you don't get a clear view of the sky (such as in a thick forest), nor will they work while driving unless you buy a car adapter. And the are currently less robust than cell phones in terms of features. But in backcountry areas where cell phones don't work, a satellite phone can help you stay connected, and give you some peace of mindand it may even save your life. 

 

Conclusion

While the service is spotty right now, Globalstar satellite coverage should get much better in the coming year. Right now, affordable service prices make Globalstar a bargain, if you don't mind waiting a few minutes or more between service windows to make calls. I'm happy with my phone, and am looking forward to better coverage in years to come!

 

About the Author

Ian J. Plant is known for his evocative landscape and wildlife imagery. You can view more of Ian's work by visiting his Gallery

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